Since the honey harvest season that began in December is sadly coming to an end, I thought that I’d share some of the different honey harvest experiences that I’ve had here in Nicaragua: Harvesting Cantera’s farm’s 120 beehives, harvesting Leydi’s 2 beehives, and harvesting the cooperative’s 20 collective beehives in Rivas.
Cantera’s Farm
When we harvest honey from the 120 beehives at Cantera’s farm, I normally work with about six men to harvest all of the honey in 2 (or sometimes 3) days. In the weeks before the harvest, we arrange the beehives so that the panels with honey are in the top box of the beehive. Depending on how many panels of honeycomb are in a beehive, we take anywhere from a full box to just a few panels that are full of honey. We load the boxes from one or two apiaries into the back of a pick-up truck, and ride in the bed of the pick-up truck with the boxes back to the extraction room.

All of the boxes in the back of the pick-up truck are full of honeycomb panels ready to be harvested!
In the extraction room, we cut off the top layer of wax from the honeycomb. This allows us to open up the cells of honey without distorting the shape of the cells. At the end of the day we return the panels to the beehives so that the bees can refill the cells with honey again!
Cantera has an electric extractor to spin the honey out of the panels. Spinning the panels also allows the cells to keep their shapes. This electric extractor fits 18 panels, which is much more efficient than the manual extractors that only fit 4 panels (which need to be flipped)… although we do use the manual extractor when the power goes out at the farm!
Harvesting Leydi’s 2 Beehives
A couple of weeks ago I got the chance to harvest with Leydi, a 20-year-old woman who is a member of the cooperative that I accompany (Cooperativa La Dulce Miel). The day before we harvested, Leydi and I traveled on horseback for an hour to visit her beehives. After we confirmed that there was enough honey for us to harvest, we rode back after sunset as the stars lit up the sky. I stayed with her and her family, who live a very simple and very rural lifestyle. It was wonderful spending time, conversing, and sharing with Leydi and her family. They gave me homemade cuajada (like cheese) and plantains from their farm to take home. We weren’t able to borrow a horse to return to harvest the honey, so we spent a couple of hours biking on dirt roads to get to the beehives. I pedaled Leydi’s bike while she sat on the bar between the seat and the handlebars. Leydi was talkative, patient, and energetic. Before entering a hive, Leydi always paused to say a silent prayer. I returned to Managua after we harvested her 2 beehives with manual extractor, grateful for the opportunity to build relationships and share in Leydi’s beekeeping experience.
Harvest in Rivas
The cooperative’s collective beehives are in Rivas, which is where many of the cooperative’s members live (including Leydi) and is about 2 hours south of Managua. When we harvest in Rivas, we normally leave Managua around 6am and return around 9pm. It’s always a long and exciting day!

Sometimes my bee stings don't swell up at all, but here you can see that a sting on the palm of my left hand really made the back of my hand swell up!
At the end of each honey harvest, my beekeeping suit and I smell strongly of honey, smoke, and sweat. We’re hoping to harvest at Cantera’s farm once more before the harvest season comes to an end!












































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